Conifer Database - Horsford

Conifer Trees Database

Welcome to the American Conifer Society Database

Established in 1983, our mission is centered on advocating for the integration of conifer trees in garden designs and landscapes. We are dedicated to educating enthusiasts and the general public about the proper care, cultivation, and conservation of these majestic and diverse evergreens.

    
Pinus strobus ‘Horsford’

Pinus strobus

Pinus strobus 'Horsford' is a dwarf, very densely branched, slightly flattened, irregular dwarf globose selection of eastern white pine with short lime-green needles. It is considered one of the "classic" dwarf white pines, especially in the U.S. nursery trade. After 10 years of growth, a mature specimen will measure 28 inches (70 cm) tall and 40 inches (100 cm) wide, an annual growth rate of 2 to 3 inches (5 - 7.5 cm).

This cultivar originated as a natural dwarf found in the 1950s by Bill Horsford near Charlotte, Vermont. According to the legend, Bill dug and sent the entire mother plant to Greg Williams of Kate Brook Nursery, Wolcott, Vermont, for propagation and introduction to the trade. Rather than using a pot, Horsford sent the plant through the U.S. postal service in a tagged bushel basket. Kate Brook nursery introduced it to the trade in the early 1960s

This conifer is uncommonly seen listed under the synonymous cultivar name 'Horsford Dwarf.'




Pinus strobus

Pinus strobus

Pinus strobus

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HORTICULTURAL STATUS:Established / Published
COLOR:Light Green
GROWTH SHAPE:Globe or Globose
GROWTH SIZE:Dwarf: 1 to 6 inches (2.5 – 15 cm) per year / 1 to 5 feet (0.3 – 1.5 m) after 10 years
ORIGIN:(unknown)


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