Conifer Database - Witches' Brood

Conifer Trees Database

Welcome to the American Conifer Society Database

Established in 1983, our mission is centered on advocating for the integration of conifer trees in garden designs and landscapes. We are dedicated to educating enthusiasts and the general public about the proper care, cultivation, and conservation of these majestic and diverse evergreens.

    
Picea abies ‘Witches' Brood’

Picea abies

Picea abies 'Witches' Brood' is a very slow-growing, semi-dwarf, globose selection of Norway spruce that with age, becomes broadly conical, "behive-shaped." Dense symmetrical branching is said by many to resemble "ostrich-feathers." Needles are finely textured and light-green in color. After 10 years of growth, a mature specimen will measure 20 inches (50 cm) tall and wide, an annual growth rate of 2 inches (5 cm).

This cultivar originated as witch's broom seedling selected in the late 1960s by American teacher and horticulturalist, H. Lincoln Foster of Falls Village, Connecticut. You can read Mr. Foster's obituary at this link where you can learn of his many achievements. Hillside Gardens of Lehighton, Pennsylvania introduced it to the nursery trade in 1970 under the name 'Millcreek Broom.' It is also known in the trade as 'Millstream Broom.' Greg Williams of Kate Brook Nursery, Storrs, Vermont referred to it as, "Foster's plant in Connecticut."




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HORTICULTURAL STATUS:Established / Published
COLOR:Medium Green
GROWTH SHAPE:Globe or Globose
GROWTH SIZE:Dwarf: 1 to 6 inches (2.5 – 15 cm) per year / 1 to 5 feet (0.3 – 1.5 m) after 10 years
ORIGIN:Witch's Broom Seedling


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