Conifer Database - araucarioides

Conifer Trees Database

Welcome to the American Conifer Society Database

Established in 1983, our mission is centered on advocating for the integration of conifer trees in garden designs and landscapes. We are dedicated to educating enthusiasts and the general public about the proper care, cultivation, and conservation of these majestic and diverse evergreens.

    

Dacrydium araucarioides

Dacrydium araucarioides, first described in 1866 by Brongniart et Grisebach, is commonly known as Candelabra Rimu. Synonyms for this species include Podocarpus araucarioides and Dacrydium arthrotaxoides. The scientific name illustrates this species' similarity to the species, Araucaria.

Description. Candelabra Rimu is an evergreen coniferous species of tree that grows to mature heights of 10 to 20 feet (3 - 6 m) tall.

  • Bark is thick, scaly, rough, dark brown in color, and slightly fibrous inside, more or less smooth outside, with occasional lenticels on young trees, becoming gray with age.
  • Branches are spreading and open, later rising in a candelabra form.
  • Branchlets are short, thick, and cylindrical.
  • Juvenile foliage is needle-like, dense, and curved, and about 0.5 inch (12 mm) long.
  • Transitional foliage is short and thick, around 0.25 inch (5 - 7 mm) long and very similar to the adult leaves of Dacrydium balansae, but a little bit longer.
  • Adult foliage develops gradually from the transitional leaves, it scale-like in structure, linear-oblong shaped, about 0.1 to 0.2 inch (3 - 5 mm) long and 0.05 inches (1 - 1.4 mm) wide, densely overlapping in many rows, rigid, strongly curved, keeled beneath, blunt at the apex.
  • Pollen cones grow on terminal shoots, often on short, lateral shoots, or laterally just below a terminal pollen cone. They are cylindrical, 0.25 to 0.7 inch (9 - 18 mm) long and 0.12 inch (2.5 - 3 mm) in wide.
  • Seed cones are also terminal terminal on short branches whose leaves are about 0.12 inch (3 mm) long and strongly curved.
Distribution. This species is native only to the island of New Caledonia. It is locally a dominant species in the vegetation on serpentine soils on the southern half of the main island from sea level to 3,700 feet (1,150 m) above sea level.

Chris Earle, The Gymosperm Database ©2012


Dacrydium araucarioides

Dacrydium araucarioides

Dacrydium araucarioides

Dacrydium araucarioides



HORTICULTURAL STATUS:RHS Registered
COLOR:Medium Green
GROWTH SHAPE:Broad Upright or Oval
GROWTH SIZE:Intermediate: 6 to 12 inches (15 – 30 cm) per year / 5 to 10 feet (1.5 – 3 m) after 10 years
ORIGIN:(unknown)


to use on plant tags


Explore Other Dacrydium species
-- Select a Species --


Explore cultivars in the Dacrydium araucarioides species
-- Select a Cultivar --