Conifer Database - papuana

Conifer Trees Database

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Established in 1983, our mission is centered on advocating for the integration of conifer trees in garden designs and landscapes. We are dedicated to educating enthusiasts and the general public about the proper care, cultivation, and conservation of these majestic and diverse evergreens.

    
Araucaria cunninghamii var. papuana

Araucaria cunninghamii var. papuana

There is some question whether this taxon is particularly closely related to A. cunninghamii; it may in actuality prove to be a species in its own right, but resolution of this question awaits further study.

A tree 22-60 m. tall, to 1 m. in girth, with symmetrical branches. Bark peeling off in thin rolls. Leaves acute, 1 cm. long by 2.5 mm. wide, keeled on both faces, apex recurved and spine-tipped. Male cone relatively short, 2.5 cm. long by 0.5 cm. wide. Female cone to 11 cm. long, bracts black and longer. Seeds shorter and broader with larger wings, nut 8 mm. wide, wing 10 mm. wide, entire seed 2.5 cm. long by 3.5 cm. wide" (Silba 1986).

Its distribution includes W New Guinea: Papua New Guinea westwards, 610-2400 m (Silba 1986). It often occurs in conjunction with A. hunsteinii. Compared to A. hunsteinii, A. cunninghamii has a dispersed regeneration pattern beneath a closed canopy (rather than relying on gap-phase regeneration) and typically occurs on wetter, less nutrient-rich sites, despite which it maintains higher productivity (Enright 1982a, 1982b)




RECOMMENDED HARDINESS ZONES


HORTICULTURAL STATUS:RHS Registered
COLOR:
GROWTH SHAPE:
GROWTH SIZE:Dwarf: 1 to 6 inches (2.5 – 15 cm) per year / 1 to 5 feet (0.3 – 1.5 m) after 10 years
ORIGIN:(unknown)


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