Conifer Database - vejarii

Conifer Trees Database

Welcome to the American Conifer Society Database

Established in 1983, our mission is centered on advocating for the integration of conifer trees in garden designs and landscapes. We are dedicated to educating enthusiasts and the general public about the proper care, cultivation, and conservation of these majestic and diverse evergreens.

    

Abies vejarii

Abies vejarii, as described in 1942 by Maximino Martínez (1888-1964), is commonly known as Vejar's fir or as Abeto de Vejar in the Spanish language.

Description. Vejar's fir is an evergreen coniferous species of tree which will grow to mature heights of 110 to 130 feet (35 - 40 m) tall.

  • The leaves are needle-like, moderately flattened, 0.4 to 1 inch (1 - 2.5 cm) long and 0.05 to 0.08 inch (1.3 - 2 mm) wide by 0.04 inch (1 mm) thick, colored gray-green with scattered stomata above, and with two greenish-white bands of stomata below. The tip of the leaf is acutely pointed.
  • The seed cones are glaucous purple, maturing gray-brown, measuring 2.4 to 6 inches (6 - 15 cm) long and 1.6 to 2.4 inches (4 - 6 cm) broad, with about 150 to 200 scales, each scale with a bract of which the apical 0.12 to 0.32 inch (3 - 8 mm) is exserted on the closed cone, and two winged seeds. The seed cones disintegrate when mature to release the seeds.
Abies vejarii
Geographic map of Mexico.

Distribution. This species is native to Mexico - southeastern Coahuila to Nuevo León and western Tamaulipas, in two disjunct areas in the northern part of the Sierra Madre Oriental of northern Mexico. It is found in high mountains at elevations of 6,400 to 10,500 feet (2,000 - 3,300 m) above sea level where the climate is cool, with dry summers and wet winters.


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Abies vejarii

Abies vejarii

Abies vejarii

Abies vejarii

Abies vejarii



HORTICULTURAL STATUS:RHS Registered
COLOR:Gray Green
GROWTH SHAPE:Broad Upright or Oval
GROWTH SIZE:Large: greater than 12 inches (30 cm) per year / greater than 12 feet (4 m) after 10 years
ORIGIN:(unknown)


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